Friday, July 30, 2021

SEC Charges Real Estate CEO With Defrauding Investors

The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced securities fraud charges against recidivist Michael Shustek, the CEO of several Las Vegas real estate investment trusts (REITs), and his wholly owned investment advisory firm, Vestin Mortgage LLC.

The complaint alleges that since at least 2012, Shustek fraudulently enriched himself and one of the REITs he controlled, The Parking REIT, at the expense of two publicly traded REITs that he earlier had founded, Vestin Realty Mortgage I (VRTA) and Vestin Realty Mortgage II (VRTB). According to the complaint, Shustek drained $29 million from VRTA and VRTB in order to funnel the money into The Parking REIT and later directed VRTA and VRTB to enter into a series of money-losing transactions in which the same six buildings were repeatedly re-sold, all to benefit himself and The Parking REIT. The complaint also alleges that Shustek deceived the boards of directors of VRTA and VRTB—and violated his fiduciary duties to those companies—in two separate securities transactions to get the companies to pay him almost $10 million. Finally, the complaint alleges that Shustek repeatedly misled investors by causing VRTA and VRTB to make false and misleading statements in their public filings, which hid his self-dealing.

"REIT executives have a responsibility to be forthright with investors about how their money is being spent," said Erin E. Schneider, Director of the SEC's San Francisco Regional Office. "As we allege in our complaint, Shustek deceived the REITs' boards of directors and shareholders to hide his repeated misuse of their assets to benefit himself."

The SEC's complaint, which was filed in the District of Nevada, charges Shustek and Vestin Mortgage with violating the antifraud provisions of the Securities Act, Exchange Act, and Advisers Act, and seeks disgorgement plus pre-judgment interest, penalties, permanent injunctions, and industry, penny stock, and officer and director bars against Shustek.


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Thursday, July 29, 2021

SEC Charges Founder of Nikola Corp. With Fraud

The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced charges against Trevor R. Milton, the founder, former CEO and former executive chairman of Nikola Corporation, for repeatedly disseminating false and misleading information – typically by speaking…

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Wednesday, July 28, 2021

SEC Charges Unlicensed Broker With Defrauding Investors

The Securities and Exchange Commission today charged Joshua L. Rupp of Michigan for engaging in securities fraud and for acting as an unregistered broker-dealer. 

The SEC’s complaint, filed in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Michigan, alleges that Rupp engaged in a fraudulent investment scheme from January 2018 through July 2019 which included misstatements, false documents and misappropriation of investor funds.  According to the complaint, Rupp raised over $2.2 million from about 20 investors who lacked significant investment experience by misrepresenting that he was a licensed securities professional, he would generate profits for investors by trading on their behalf, and investors’ principal was protected from losses.  In addition, Rupp allegedly provided investors fake documents purporting to show he was associated with a licensed broker-dealer, and false account statements and trading data to make it appear that his trading on their behalf was generating as much as 115 percent increase in value. 

The complaint further alleges that, in reality, Rupp was not affiliated with any brokerage firm or licensed in the securities industry, his securities trading resulted in significant losses, and he misappropriated and misused hundreds of thousands of dollars of investor funds.  Investors allegedly lost most of their money, including retirement funds, through Rupp’s fraud. 

“As alleged in the complaint, Rupp solicited Main Street investors and depleted their retirement savings by using fake credentials and false documents showing extremely high returns,” said Jennifer S. Leete, Associate Director of the SEC Enforcement Division.  “Investors can check an investment professional’s qualifications through our Investor.gov website.”

The SEC’s complaint charges Rupp with violating the antifraud provisions of the federal securities laws and acting as an unregistered broker, and seeks disgorgement of ill-gotten gains plus interest, a penalty, and injunctive relief.

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Monday, July 26, 2021

SEC Charges 27 Financial Firms for Form CRS Filing and Delivery Failures

The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced that 21 investment advisers and 6 broker-dealers have agreed to settle charges that they failed to timely file and deliver their client or customer relationship summaries – known as Form CRS – to…

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SEC Issues Substituted Compliance Determination for France

The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced the approval of a substituted compliance determination order with respect to security-based swap dealers and major security-based swap participants (SBS Entities) subject to regulation in the French…

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Thursday, July 22, 2021

YJ Fischer to Join SEC as Director of the Office of International Affairs

The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced the appointment of YJ Fischer as Director of the Office of International Affairs (OIA), effective Aug. 2. Ms. Fischer previously served in various roles at the U.S. State Department during the…

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SEC Halts Alleged Ongoing Offering Fraud Involving Cycling Companies

The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced an emergency action including a temporary restraining order and asset freeze to stop an alleged fraudulent offering of securities and misappropriation of investor assets by Outdoor Capital Partners…

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SEC Charges California Resident in Microcap Fraud Scheme Targeting Retail Investors

The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced that it has filed an emergency action charging California resident Charlie Abujudeh with running microcap fraud schemes targeting retail investors. According to the SEC’s complaint filed today in U.…

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Wednesday, July 21, 2021

SEC Awards Nearly $3 Million to Whistleblower

The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced an award of nearly $3 million to a whistleblower whose information and assistance led to a successful SEC enforcement action. “The whistleblower alerted the SEC to previously unknown conduct…

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SEC Charges Retailer and Former CEO for Accounting, Reporting, and Control Failures

The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced that Fort Worth, Texas, specialty retailer Tandy Leather Factory Inc. and its former chief executive officer Shannon Greene have agreed to settle charges for accounting, reporting, and control…

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Monday, July 19, 2021

SEC Files Charges in Multi-Million Dollar Fraud Involving Two Companies

The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced charges against Aron Govil of Jacksonville, Florida, for defrauding investors in two companies he controlled, Cemtrex Inc. and Telidyne Inc.    According to the SEC’s complaint, filed…

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SEC Shuts Down Fraudulent Mother-Son Offering Involving Purported Supercomputer

The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced that it has filed an emergency action and obtained a temporary restraining order and asset freeze to halt an alleged ongoing offering fraud by Las Vegas-based Profit Connect Wealth Services Inc., Las…

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UBS Settles Charges Related to Investments in Complex Exchange-Traded Product

The Securities and Exchange Commission today filed a settled action against UBS Financial Services Inc. for compliance failures relating to sales of a volatility linked exchange-traded product (ETP).  This is the sixth matter arising from the…

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Friday, July 16, 2021

Chair Gensler Announces Composition of Policy Team

The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced the appointments of Corey Klemmer, Adam Large, Mika Morse, Sirimal Mukerjee, and Sai Rao to Chair Gary Gensler's policy staff, led by the Policy Director Heather Slavkin Corzo. "I am pleased that…

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Thursday, July 15, 2021

SEC Awards More Than $1 Million to Whistleblower

The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced an award of more than $1 million to a whistleblower whose information and assistance led to an SEC enforcement action.  The whistleblower provided SEC staff with valuable information and ongoing…

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SEC Charges Executives of Network Infrastructure Company With Accounting Fraud

The Securities and Exchange Commission today charged the former CEO and CFO of FTE Networks Inc., a network infrastructure company formerly based in Naples, Florida, with conducting a multi-year accounting fraud. This alleged scheme involved inflating…

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Wednesday, July 14, 2021

Daniel S. Kahl Appointed Acting Director of the Division of Examinations; Peter B. Driscoll to Depart Agency

The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced that Peter B. Driscoll, the Director of the Division of Examinations, will depart the agency effective Aug. 14. Daniel Kahl, the Division's Deputy Director, will be named Acting Director upon Mr…

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ICO “Listing” Website Charged With Unlawfully Touting Digital Asset Securities

The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced settled charges against the operator of Coinschedule.com, a once-popular website that profiled offerings of digital asset securities.  The SEC’s order finds that United Kingdom-based Blotics Ltd…

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Tuesday, July 13, 2021

SEC Charges SPAC, Sponsor, Merger Target, and CEOs for Misleading Disclosures Ahead of Proposed Business Combination

The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced charges against special purpose acquisition corporation Stable Road Acquisition Company, its sponsor SRC-NI, its CEO Brian Kabot, the SPAC’s proposed merger target Momentus Inc., and Momentus’s…

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SEC Announces $97 Million Enforcement Action Against TIAA Subsidiary for Violations in Retirement Rollover Recommendations

The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced that TIAA-CREF Individual & Institutional Services LLC (TC Services), a subsidiary of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (TIAA), will pay $97 million to settle charges of…

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Friday, July 9, 2021

SEC Charges TheBull with Selling "Insider Trading Tips" on the Dark Web

The Securities and Exchange Commission today charged Apostolos Trovias, a Greek national, with perpetrating a fraudulent scheme to sell what he called "insider trading tips" on the Dark Web. The Dark Web, which facilitates anonymity by obscuring users’…

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SEC Charges Three Individuals with Insider Trading

The Securities and Exchange Commission today charged three individuals with insider trading in advance of an announcement by Long Blockchain Company (formerly known as Long Island Iced Tea Co.) that it was going to "pivot" from its existing beverage…

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Wednesday, July 7, 2021

SEC Charges Company and Two Executives for Misleading COVID-19 Disclosures

The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced charges against Parallax Health Sciences Inc. for making misleading statements about its efforts to fight COVID-19.  The SEC also charged Parallax’s Chief Executive Officer Paul Arena and its…

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Friday, July 2, 2021

SEC Issues Agenda for July 7 Meeting of Asset Management Advisory Committee

The Securities and Exchange Commission today released the agenda for the July 7 meeting of the Asset Management Advisory Committee (AMAC).  The meeting will include a discussion of matters in the asset management industry relating to: (1) the ESG,…

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SEC Charges Hedge Fund Trader in Lucrative Front-Running Scheme

The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced fraud charges against Sean Wygovsky, a trader at a major Canada-based asset management firm, in connection with a long-running and lucrative front-running scheme that Wygovsky perpetrated in the…

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